In the notable absence of Speaker Stanisław Małachowski, the parliamentary day’s agenda unfolded with the delegation positing that, although occasionally the variance in congressional opinion may seem to delay decisions, a shared zeal for unanimity exists. This zest of unity not only made the current Congress famous but also promises that this same harmony will hasten to resolve matters especially as beneficent contributors willingly offer to fortify The Union.

Following the proposal of President Stanisław August Poniatowski, Secretary Jan Łuszczewski read a plan to increase the contributions made, which prompted further discussion. Under Secretary of State Maciej Garnysz reported on the tripartite nature of the benefactors’ offerings, leaving the choice to the Representatives—either a one-time payment of two million, a perpetual fee of 20 groszy per hectare of land, or maintaining a duty of 100 groszy on the land in question.

Senator Jacek Jezierski from Łuków raised the vital concern of national security. The recent vigilance of the military commission and the mobilization of the garrison against potential threats, both from the direction of Warsaw and Ukraine, demanded an official inquiry by Speaker Małachowski to ensure no harmful schemes besieged the welfare of The Union.

Representatives from various regions, such as Kazimierz Rzewuski from Podolia and Ignacy Zakrzewski from West Poland, engaged in bold debate over the controversial gifts granted in prior years. They underscored the legality and ethical considerations surrounding these past appropriations. Various Speakers, including Jan Krasnodębski from Podlasie and Józef Leszczyński from Rawy Mazowieckiej, spoke passionately about the revenue and ownership rights associated with these lands, urging a swift resolution, either by reclamation or increased revenue sharing with the national treasury.

Despite the diversity of views, a significant push towards consensus emerged. This notion was exemplified by the plan presented by Representative Stanisław Potocki from Lublin, which aimed for a fair compromise. The proposed solution was to return half the revenue directly to the national coffers, thus addressing the pressing fiscal needs without undermining property rights.

The day concluded with Speaker Małachowski reading the amendment detailing the 30 percent proposition—a revenue-sharing agreement that maintains the property's heritage status while obliging the benefactors to contribute a fair share to the national treasury. Despite some opposition and calls for further deliberation, notably from Antoni Michałowski of Krakow, the general accord was firm.

For further details on individuals mentioned in these proceedings, kindly refer to The Great Sejm's genealogical database, such as the entry for Speaker Stanisław Małachowski and many others who have been active in politics during the 18th century.

Tomorrow's congressional session promises to continue the insightful and progressive discussions held today, ensuring that the proud tradition of The Union's deliberative democracy remains robust and effective.

Topics: Marshal of the Sejm; Stanisław Małachowski; King Stanisław August Poniatowski; Jan Łuszczewski; donor's offering; security of the Commonwealth; financial proposals; endowments; land law; Maciej Garnysz;